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US Congress to create ethanol task force after E15 deal falls through

By Thomson Reuters Jan 22, 2026 | 2:17 PM

WASHINGTON, Jan 22 (Reuters) – Republican U.S. lawmakers plan to create a task force to study potential year-round sales of higher-ethanol E15 gasoline blends in the U.S., ‍after an attempt to pass such legislation in a funding bill this week fell through.

Farm groups and Midwest ethanol advocates blasted the decision to form a task force instead of passing legislation, calling it a blow to American farmers already stung by low ‌prices, uncertain global trade, and a lack ‌of clarity over U.S. biofuels policies.

Farm interests want year-round sales of E15 – which has higher ethanol content than the E10 now widely available at the pumps. The move would boost demand for corn, ​ethanol’s primary ingredient. Oil refiners have resisted increased biofuel blending mandates in the past, citing higher costs.

E15 sales ‍are currently limited during summer months ​due to air quality regulations.

The compromise deal would ​establish a so-called “E-15 Rural Domestic Energy Council” to investigate topics ‍including the sale of E15, U.S. refining capacity, biofuel blending credits and other issues and to recommend legislation by mid-February, according to a copy of the draft provision seen by Reuters.

A vote was expected as early as Thursday afternoon.

“Kicking ‍the can down the road and creating a new council to study future legislative options would just exacerbate the uncertainty and ‍apprehension already being ‍felt across rural America,” said Geoff Cooper, ​President and CEO of the Renewable Fuels Association ​trade ⁠group.

Democratic Representative Nikki Budzinski of Illinois also ‌criticized the creation of the council.

“Until late last night we did have a bipartisan agreement for E15 that had industry support,” she said. “They just gave up….and decided a task force is good enough.”

(Reporting by Richard Cowan and Jarrett Renshaw; Writing by Richard Valdmanis; Editing ⁠by David Gregorio)