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German economy remains stuck in meagre growth phase, Kiel Institute says

By Thomson Reuters Dec 11, 2025 | 2:36 AM

BERLIN, Dec 11 (Reuters) – Germany’s economy has stabilised at a low level but remains stuck in a phase of ‍only meagre growth, with a planned fiscal expansion from next year set to provide limited momentum, the Kiel Institute said on Thursday.

The German economic institute forecasts growth of 1.0% next ‌year, down from its autumn ‌forecast of 1.3%, and 1.3% in 2027, slightly above the 1.2% previously expected.

Growth of only 0.1% is forecast for this year following two years ​of economic contraction.

The think tank said strong headline growth rates in 2026 ‍and 2027, driven partly ​by government stimulus and more working ​days, would mask persistently weak underlying conditions.

“A ‍self-sustaining upswing is still not in sight,” the report said.

Germany’s general government budget deficit is projected to widen from 2.4% of GDP in 2025 to 4.0% in 2027 ‍with the increase in public spending, the institute said.

Public debt is forecast to rise to 65.4% ‍of GDP ‍by 2027.

The labour market is ​expected to recover gradually as ​activity ⁠picks up, with the unemployment ‌rate falling from 6.3% this year to 5.9% in 2027.

However, larger employment gains will increasingly be constrained by a demographic shortage of workers, the report said.

(Reporting by Maria Martinez, Editing by ⁠Miranda Murray)