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U.S. bank regulator says large banks engaged in ‘debanking’ of disfavored industries

By Thomson Reuters Dec 10, 2025 | 10:59 AM

WASHINGTON, Dec 10 (Reuters) – The U.S. banking regulator overseeing large national banks said the ‍nation’s nine largest firms had in the past placed restrictions on providing financial services to some controversial industries in a practice commonly ‌described as “debanking.”

The Office of ‌the Comptroller of the Currency did not divulge specifics on the banks in its preliminary report, but vowed ​to hold the firms “accountable,” including potential referrals to the Justice ‍Department, once it ​concluded its review. It ​said banks had restricted access ‍to industries including oil and gas, coal mining, tobacco and e-cigarettes, and crypto products.

The agency plans to continue examining the matter, ‍saying it is reviewing “thousands” of complaints for examples of debanking on the ‍basis of ‍political or religious ​beliefs. The report did not ​provide ⁠specific examples, but said the ‌firms examined were JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, U.S. Bank, Capital One, PNC, TD Bank and BMO Bank.

(Reporting by ⁠Pete Schroeder)